178 assisted living facilities in Penns Grove, NJ have costs between $1,100 to $9,995, have input from 3,995 reviews, and 75% have photos. Seniors in assisted living would appreciate Penns Grove, New Jersey, for its welcoming community atmosphere and easy access to essential services tailored for their needs. The local Penns Grove Recreation Center often hosts wellness activities and social events, fostering connections among residents. Close by, the Penns Grove Public Library offers resources like book clubs and computer classes specifically designed for older adults, enhancing their lifelong learning opportunities. Moreover, nearby healthcare facilities ensure that medical needs are readily met, making it a convenient choice for seniors seeking comfort and care.
Carneys Point Rehabilitation and Nursing Center in Penns Grove, NJ, is a skilled facility providing personalized care services for seniors but may lack larger communal spaces and a more diverse range of recreational activities.
Supportive Staff
Merion Gardens Assisted Living
3.9 from 11 reviews
$4,575 to $5,673 per month
Merion Gardens Assisted Living has a clean and inviting atmosphere with attentive staff, but potential residents should be wary of serious health safety concerns and mixed caregiving experiences.
New Facility
Lodge Lane Assisted Living
4.2 from 17 reviews
$4,950 to $7,380 per month
Lodge Lane Assisted Living Facility is praised for its cleanliness, caring staff, modern amenities, and engaging social activities but faces criticism for limited activity options and food quality.
Friendly Staff
The Lorelton
4.5 from 79 reviews
$2,844 to $6,264 per month
Lorelton is a well-maintained assisted living facility praised for its spacious and comfortable accommodations, dedicated staff who provide compassionate care, strong family communication, engaging activities, and quality dining services.
Friendly Staff
Ivy Gables
4.7 from 26 reviews
Ivy Gables Senior Living is praised for its compassionate staff, supportive environment, cleanliness, structured activities fostering engagement, and excellent communication with families.
Great Staff
Forwood Manor
4.4 from 82 reviews
$3,885 to $4,435 per month
Forwood Manor is praised for its welcoming atmosphere, dedicated staff, pet-friendly policy, and flexible support services that promote resident autonomy while fostering community connections.
Great Staff
Foulk Manor South
4.3 from 55 reviews
$2,600 to $3,100 per month
Foulk Manor South offers a vibrant atmosphere and compassionate staff, but concerns about cleanliness, food quality, and facility maintenance highlight the need for improvement in certain areas.
Great Staff
Foulk Living
4.3 from 76 reviews
$2,740 to $3,560 per month
Foulk Living is highly regarded for its caring staff, welcoming atmosphere, quality meals, and commitment to personalized care, making it a strong choice for families seeking an assisted living facility.
Friendly Staff
Ingleside Assisted Living
4.2 from 17 reviews
$2,684 to $5,020 per month
Ingleside offers a mix of positive resident experiences marked by attentive staff and community atmosphere, alongside serious concerns about neglect, maintenance issues, and food service quality that potential residents should carefully consider.
Friendly Staff
Foulk Manor North
4.3 from 38 reviews
Foulk Living and Foulk Manor North offer compassionate care, engaging activities, and a supportive community atmosphere for seniors, though both facilities would benefit from updates and consistent management attention to maintain positive resident experiences.
Cleanliness
Rockland Place
4.2 from 41 reviews
$4,295 to $4,995 per month
Rockland Place is a welcoming and supportive assisted living facility praised for its clean environment, attentive staff, strong safety measures, and convenient location, though some families desire improved meal quality and more social engagement opportunities.
Friendly Staff
HarborChase of Wilmington
4.2 from 24 reviews
$3,100 to $6,544 per month
HarborChase of Wilmington has received mixed reviews, with many praising its attentive staff and engaging activities for residents, while others express concerns over declining care standards, inconsistent staffing, cleanliness issues, and unmet meal expectations.
Friendly Staff
Luther Towers II
4.4 from 5 reviews
$4,000 per month
Luther Towers is a welcoming and community-oriented assisted living facility with comfortable apartments, friendly staff, enriching social opportunities, and convenient amenities that promote resident satisfaction.
Friendly Staff
Shipley Living
4.6 from 38 reviews
$3,050 to $3,150 per month
Shipley Living is praised for its attentive staff, exceptional dining experiences, and a nurturing community atmosphere that fosters strong connections among residents.
Friendly Staff
Sunrise of Wilmington
4.1 from 67 reviews
$6,150 to $9,030 per month
Sunrise Senior Living of Wilmington offers a welcoming environment and dedicated staff, but potential residents should be cautious of high costs, staff shortages affecting care responsiveness, and limited engaging activities.
Friendly Staff
Lindsay Place
4.5 from 29 reviews
$2,736 to $4,408 per month
Lindsay Place boasts dedicated and caring staff who create a welcoming environment and engaging activities for residents, but it faces challenges with management effectiveness and communication that prospective families should consider.
Arden Courts Of Wilmington
4.4 from 5 reviews
Arden Courts of Wilmington offers a clean environment with caring staff, engaging activities, and comprehensive healthcare services, though it features dated aesthetics and higher costs without Medicaid or insurance options.
Cleanliness
Luther Towers
2.9 from 14 reviews
$649 per month
Luther Towers I and II receive mixed reviews, with concerns about pest infestations, poor maintenance, and staff responsiveness overshadowing positive experiences related to friendly staff and engaging activities for residents.
Excellent Staff
Stonegates
5 from 2 reviews
Stonegates offers a vibrant community with spacious, well-designed apartments, exceptional dining reminiscent of fine restaurants, attentive staff, and a variety of engaging activities that promote social interaction and autonomy for residents.
Responsive Staff
OakBridge Terrace at Country House
4.1 from 8 reviews
Country House is a premium facility with high costs and limited meal options, while Methodist Country House offers a pleasant atmosphere and attentive staff, though concerns about staffing levels and management responsiveness may affect care quality.
Great Staff
Merrill Gardens At Glen Mills
4.5 from 69 reviews
$2,600 to $6,500 per month
Merrill Gardens at Glen Mills is a welcoming assisted living community known for its friendly staff, vibrant activities, and strong sense of community that enriches residents' social experiences.
Cleanliness
The Belvedere
4.6 from 20 reviews
$635 to $2,970 per month
Chestnut Ridge offers a warm, welcoming environment with attentive staff, engaging activities, and excellent communication, making it an ideal choice for families seeking quality assisted living care.
Friendly Staff
The Residence At Chadds Ford
4.3 from 30 reviews
$3,995 to $7,125 per month
The Residence at Chadds Ford is praised for its strong security, inviting atmosphere, diverse restaurant menu, personalized living spaces, engaging activities, and dedicated staff, though some concerns about pricing and staffing levels during peak times have been noted.
Cleanliness
Brookdale Hockessin
4.2 from 59 reviews
$4,940 per month
Brookdale Hockessin offers a beautiful environment and engaging activities but has concerns regarding understaffing and communication that potential residents should consider.
Friendly Staff
Truewood By Merrill, Glen Riddle
4.2 from 85 reviews
$3,200 to $4,000 per month
Truewood by Merrill in Glen Riddle offers a caring atmosphere with friendly, long-term staff and engaging activities, though some residents have reported staffing shortages during dining hours and mixed food quality.
Family Oriented
Mullica Gardens Assisted Living
4.6 from 27 reviews
$5,520 to $5,790 per month
Mullica Gardens Assisted Living is highly recommended for its compassionate staff, cleanliness, spacious and home-like environment, personalized care due to a smaller resident population, and nutritious meals that promote well-being.
Great Staff
Glen Mills Senior Living
4 from 71 reviews
$3,024 to $4,860 per month
Glen Mills Senior Living is a caring and affordable community known for its welcoming atmosphere, variety of resident activities, attentive staff, and effective communication with families, making it an attractive option for assisted living.
Cokesbury Village
4.5 from 8 reviews
Cokesbury Village is a highly praised senior living community offering diverse accommodations, exceptional staff support, engaging activities, and extensive amenities that promote social interaction and personal enrichment.
Friendly Staff
OakBridge Terrace at Cokesbury Village
4.5 from 8 reviews
Cokesbury Village is a well-regarded senior living community offering spacious accommodations, diverse amenities, engaging activities, and personalized care in a beautifully landscaped environment, making it an appealing choice for retirees seeking a vibrant and supportive lifestyle.
Cleanliness
Somerford House And Place Newark
4.2 from 22 reviews
Somerford House & Place of Newark is noted for its clean, inviting atmosphere and friendly staff, offering various living arrangements and engaging activities, though concerns about staffing levels and active lifestyle options are present.
Great Staff
The Summit
4.4 from 35 reviews
$4,985 to $6,075 per month
The Summit offers a beautiful environment with appealing amenities but faces challenges in staffing levels, maintenance responsiveness, and care transition issues that potential residents should consider.
Social Engagement
Chestnut Ridge Wallingford
3.9 from 42 reviews
$3,090 per month
Chestnut Ridge offers a mix of friendly staff and clean facilities, but it faces challenges with inconsistent caregiving, limited activities, and average meal quality that families should consider when seeking an assisted living facility.
Great Staff
Wesley Enhanced Living Main Line a CCRC
4.3 from 63 reviews
$1,816 to $3,150 per month
Wesley Enhanced Living Main Line offers a welcoming community with extensive amenities and engaging activities, though experiences vary significantly regarding staff responsiveness and care quality.
Friendly Staff
Somerford House
4.1 from 20 reviews
$4,500 to $6,500 per month
Somerford House offers a clean environment with engaging activities but has inconsistent quality of care and communication issues that potential residents should carefully consider.
Library Access
Lima Estates
4.6 from 10 reviews
Lima Estates in Media, Pennsylvania, offers a warm and inviting atmosphere with engaging activities, excellent dining experiences, well-maintained facilities, and thoughtful amenities that enhance residents' quality of life.
Community
Plush Mills Senior Living
4.4 from 42 reviews
$4,400 to $6,600 per month
Plush Mills offers a warm and intimate community with personalized staff engagement and varied activities, but potential residents should consider concerns about meal quality, staffing shortages, and communication transparency before making a decision.
Friendly Staff
Rose Tree Place
4.5 from 92 reviews
$2,995 to $5,095 per month
Rose Tree Place is praised for its attentive staff, clean environment, and engaging community activities, though some families have raised concerns about the lack of cost transparency for additional services.
Millcroft
4.2 from 97 reviews
Millcroft Living is highly regarded for its compassionate staff, quality care in rehabilitation, and supportive community environment, making it a strong choice for families seeking assisted living services.
Friendly Staff
Paramount Senior Living at Newark
4.2 from 83 reviews
$3,870 to $6,270 per month
Paramount Senior Living at Newark offers a friendly and clean environment with engaging activities and on-site therapy services, but potential residents should be aware of staffing inconsistencies, communication issues, and rising costs that may affect care continuity and financial sustainability.
Cleanliness
Sunrise Of Granite Run
3.8 from 75 reviews
$6,210 to $8,250 per month
Sunrise of Granite Run offers a warm, engaging environment with friendly staff and reasonable pricing, but potential residents should be aware of inconsistent care quality, billing issues, and varying food service satisfaction.
Community
Arbor Terrace Willistown
4.5 from 68 reviews
$2,800 to $8,305 per month
Arbor Terrace Willistown is a well-maintained assisted living community known for its cleanliness, engaging activities, attentive staff, and quality dining experiences that foster a warm and welcoming environment for residents.
Friendly Staff
Brandywine Living At Longwood
4.3 from 26 reviews
$4,590 to $5,370 per month
Brandywine Living is praised for its welcoming atmosphere, exceptional staff who foster a strong sense of community, engaging activities that promote socialization, and high-quality dining, making it a supportive choice for families seeking assisted living.
Friendly Staff
Sunrise of Westtown
4.2 from 66 reviews
$4,890 to $7,200 per month
Sunrise of Westtown offers a warm, engaging community with friendly staff and diverse activities, though potential residents should be aware of concerns regarding billing transparency and food quality.
Oakbridge Terrace At Granite Farms Estates
5 from 1 review
This senior living facility, with over 14 years of exceptional care, offers a vibrant community filled with engaging activities and excellent dining options, making it a highly recommended choice for those seeking a supportive environment.
Great Staff
Springfield Crossings
4.2 from 24 reviews
$2,930 to $4,995 per month
Springfield Crossings offers compassionate staff and engaging activities in a convenient location, but faces challenges with responsiveness during critical moments and ongoing renovations that may impact new residents' adjustment.
Great Staff
Summit Place
4.3 from 55 reviews
$4,438 to $6,323 per month
Summit Place offers a clean and welcoming environment with attentive staff and engaging activities, but concerns about staff performance, medical oversight, and inconsistent care quality warrant careful consideration for prospective residents.
Caring Staff
White Horse Village
4.3 from 10 reviews
White Horse Village offers appealing amenities and a supportive atmosphere for assisted living, but concerns about space, engagement activities, and pricing may affect prospective residents' decisions.
Friendly Staff
Friends Home In Kennett
4.2 from 24 reviews
$2,243 to $3,989 per month
Friends Home in Kennett is praised for its warm community atmosphere, dedicated staff, and convenient location, but potential residents should consider concerns about staffing shortages, limited activity diversity, and recent management changes.
Great Staff
Harlee Manor
3.8 from 19 reviews
Harlee Manor has received mixed reviews, with some praising attentive staff and quality care while others raise serious concerns about safety, communication, and tragic incidents.
Friendly Staff
United Methodist Communities Pitman
4.3 from 46 reviews
$3,022 to $4,563 per month
United Methodist Communities at Pitman offers a caring staff and engaging activities but has mixed reviews about its cramped physical environment, making it important for prospective residents to visit and evaluate the facility firsthand.
Great Staff
The Hickman
4.6 from 35 reviews
$3,450 to $6,810 per month
The Hickman offers a nurturing atmosphere with attentive staff, engaging activities, and high-quality meals, fostering community and enhancing residents' overall well-being.
Spacious Rooms
Terraces at Parke Place
4.5 from 37 reviews
$4,950 to $7,380 per month
Terraces at Parke Place is generally well-regarded for its friendly staff and clean, modern environment, though potential residents should consider varying levels of care quality and communication issues noted by some families.
Great Staff
Merrill Gardens at West Chester
4.6 from 58 reviews
$3,250 to $6,200 per month
Merrill Gardens at West Chester is a highly regarded senior living facility known for its welcoming atmosphere, engaging community activities, excellent staff interaction, and appealing amenities like private dining and movie theaters, making it an excellent choice for those seeking assisted living.
Friendly Staff
Sunrise of Newtown Square
4 from 62 reviews
$5,940 to $8,100 per month
Sunrise of Newtown Square is praised for its warm, engaging atmosphere, attentive staff, clean facilities, and strong community spirit, making it a favorable choice for families seeking assisted living options.
Friendly Staff
Cardinal Village
4.7 from 127 reviews
$3,100 to $4,925 per month
Cardinal Village is a welcoming community known for its compassionate staff, delicious dining experiences, engaging activities, and strong resident connections, making it an excellent choice for families seeking assisted living solutions.
Great Staff
Traditions of Cross Keys
4.5 from 79 reviews
$3,250 to $4,500 per month
Traditions at Cross Keys is highly recommended for its compassionate care, personalized service, engaging activities, and strong community atmosphere that eases the transition for families seeking assisted living.
Small Community
Fox Trail Assisted Living at Deptford
4.6 from 16 reviews
Tylers Mill Senior Living and Fox Trail Assisted Living at Deptford both offer warm, inviting environments with engaging activities and attentive staff, making them appealing choices for those seeking assisted living facilities.
Friendly Staff
Brightview Woodbury Lake
4.2 from 42 reviews
$4,895 to $6,650 per month
Brightview Woodbury Lake is a well-organized senior living community praised for its attentive staff, variety of activities, and clean environment, though some families have raised concerns about the quality of care and medication management.
Great Activities
Woodbury Mews
4.2 from 51 reviews
$3,195 to $4,595 per month
Woodbury Mews is a vibrant assisted living community in Woodbury, NJ, featuring comfortable accommodations, on-site amenities, 24-hour supervision, personalized dining options, and engaging activities for residents to thrive.
Friendly Staff
Dunwoody Village
4 from 48 reviews
$4,950 to $6,600 per month
Dunwoody Village offers a blend of attentive, compassionate staff and engaging activities but struggles with food quality, communication issues, and care protocols that may impact resident experiences.
United Methodist Communities At Pitman
4.1 from 21 reviews
United Methodist Communities at Pitman is praised for its caring staff, welcoming environment, engaging activities, and clean amenities, but potential residents should consider its bustling atmosphere and admission criteria related to financial capabilities.
Friendly Staff
Tylers Mill Senior Living
4.1 from 59 reviews
$4,500 to $5,000 per month
Tylers Mill Senior Living is praised for its friendly staff and appealing environment, but concerns about food quality and inconsistent cleanliness should be considered by those seeking assisted living options.
Friendly Staff
Washington Township Senior Living
4.5 from 75 reviews
$4,100 to $7,500 per month
Washington Township Senior Living is praised for its caring staff, engaging activities, clean environment, and strong community spirit, making it a welcoming choice for families seeking supportive senior living options.
Community
The Mansion at Rosemont
4.7 from 35 reviews
$3,000 to $5,259 per month
The Mansion at Rosemont is a highly regarded senior living community known for its beautiful setting, exceptional meal options, engaging activities, dedicated staff, and affordability, all contributing to residents' happiness and well-being.
Helpful Staff
Twin Cedars
3.9 from 7 reviews
$2,150 per month
Reviews of Twin Cedars reveal a divide between caring staff who foster a supportive atmosphere and alarming reports of neglect and inadequate engagement, highlighting the importance of thorough research for families considering assisted living options.
Cleanliness
Brandywine Living At Haverford Estates
4.7 from 38 reviews
$2,970 to $7,020 per month
Brandywine Living at Haverford Estates offers a warm, home-like atmosphere with engaging activities, excellent culinary experiences, and caring staff dedicated to fostering community and meeting residents' individual needs.
Community Support
Haskins House
3.6 from 5 reviews
$2,400 to $2,700 per month
When searching for an assisted living community, consider factors like management quality, food satisfaction, room conditions, safety measures during COVID-19, staff friendliness, and personal preferences in activities and atmosphere.
Friendly Staff
The Landing of Washington Square
4.4 from 10 reviews
$3,995 to $6,995 per month
The Landing at Washington Square is highly praised for its friendly and attentive staff, modern amenities, welcoming community atmosphere, and overall positive resident experiences, making it a compelling choice for families seeking assisted living options.
Friendly Staff
The Watermark At Bellingham
4.1 from 79 reviews
$2,595 to $3,995 per month
The Watermark at Bellingham offers a clean and inviting environment with friendly staff and good food, but faces challenges with management transitions, billing issues, staffing shortages, and the adequacy of care that potential residents should consider.
Great Staff
All American Assisted Living at Washington Township
4.4 from 33 reviews
$4,050 to $7,600 per month
All American assisted living facility offers a warm atmosphere and engaging activities but faces significant challenges in care quality, communication, and billing transparency that potential residents should carefully consider.
Friendly Staff
Symphony Square
4.6 from 59 reviews
$5,410 to $7,420 per month
Symphony Square is a highly regarded assisted living community known for its compassionate staff, personalized care in an intimate setting, engaging social activities, and strong commitment to resident wellness and safety.
Great Staff
Sunrise of Haverford
4.5 from 62 reviews
$6,480 to $9,500 per month
Sunrise of Haverford offers a caring environment with responsive staff and diverse room options, but prospective families should consider mixed reviews regarding management stability, service quality, and areas for improvement.
Friendly Staff
Abbey Manor of Elkton
4.6 from 13 reviews
$5,475 per month
Abbey Manor of Elkton is highly praised for its warm, intimate atmosphere, dedicated and compassionate staff, delicious meals, strong family communication, and overall commitment to providing personalized care and emotional well-being for residents.
Great Food
Fountain View at Logan Square
4.5 from 72 reviews
$3,500 to $6,995 per month
Fountain View at Logan Square offers a vibrant community atmosphere with engaging activities and friendly staff, but potential residents should be aware of food quality issues, staffing challenges during night shifts, and occasional transportation difficulties.
Friendly Staff
Wellington At Hershey's Mill
3.9 from 50 reviews
$4,175 to $6,995 per month
Wellington at Hershey's Mill offers appealing features like no mandatory buy-in fees, on-site medical care, and a friendly staff, but potential residents should be aware of ongoing food quality issues and concerns regarding lost valuables and security deposit refunds.
Great Staff
Atria Center City
4.4 from 96 reviews
$3,395 to $9,095 per month
Atria Center City in Philadelphia is praised for its welcoming atmosphere, dedicated staff, and engaging activities, but potential residents should consider the mixed feedback on dining variety and care service consistency before making a decision.
Great Staff
Highgate at Paoli Pointe
4.4 from 60 reviews
$2,460 to $7,410 per month
Highgate at Paoli Pointe offers friendly, attentive staff and a variety of activities alongside good food at reasonable prices, but concerns about cleanliness and staff turnover indicate the need for improvement in caregiving consistency.
Great Dining Area
Meadowcrest at Middletown
4.3 from 10 reviews
$4,475 to $6,000 per month
Meadowcrest at Middletown is highly regarded for its cleanliness, attentive staff who treat residents like family, a variety of amenities, and a supportive atmosphere that prioritizes comfort and engagement in a beautifully designed setting.
Cleanliness
Greenfield Senior Living At Cross Keys
4.1 from 18 reviews
Traditions of Cross Keys is a well-regarded assisted living community praised for its cleanliness, friendly staff, spacious rooms, variety of activities, and quality meals, making it a strong choice for those seeking supportive living arrangements.
Great Food
Simpson House
4.5 from 29 reviews
Simpson House offers a variety of amenities and a warm community atmosphere, but potential residents should be aware of mixed reviews regarding care quality and communication transparency.
Great Activities
The Bryn Mawr Terrace
4.8 from 6 reviews
Bryn Mawr Village is highly praised for its welcoming environment, attentive and caring staff, cleanliness, and personalized care that accommodates residents' unique needs.
Family Support
Impressions at Bryn Mawr
4.5 from 13 reviews
$3,500 to $4,300 per month
Impressions is a well-reviewed assisted living facility known for its clean environment, responsive staff, and strong communication with families, though concerns about staffing consistency and activity options exist.
Great Food
The Quadrangle
3.5 from 64 reviews
$2,798 to $6,900 per month
The Quadrangle offers a vibrant community with a range of engaging programs and well-maintained amenities, though some visitors express concerns about costs and the need for more structured programming.
Cleanliness
The Hearth at Drexel
4.6 from 28 reviews
$6,750 to $9,000 per month
The Hearth at Drexel is praised for its cleanliness, attentive staff, welcoming atmosphere, and charming architectural design, creating a supportive community for residents.
Friendly Staff
Exton Senior Living
4.6 from 79 reviews
$3,310 to $5,015 per month
Exton Senior Living is highly recommended for its compassionate staff, strong sense of community, engaging activities, and personalized care that fosters genuine connections among residents and families.
Friendly Staff
The Devon Senior Living
4.2 from 77 reviews
$3,700 to $5,100 per month
The Devon Senior Living facility offers a beautiful, homely atmosphere with friendly staff and long-term caregivers, though it faces challenges with variable care quality, communication issues, and dining services that may benefit from enhancement.
New Facility
Echo Lake
4.4 from 14 reviews
$4,195 to $6,995 per month
Echo Lake Community offers a beautiful and well-maintained environment with friendly staff and engaging activities, though potential residents should inquire about staffing levels to ensure adequate personal care.
Community
Daylesford Crossing
3.8 from 33 reviews
$2,600 to $9,995 per month
Daylesford Crossing offers a beautiful and engaging environment with caring staff, but has faced serious concerns over inadequate care, staffing issues, and management responsiveness that potential clients should carefully consider.
Personalized Care
Caraway Manor II
4.3 from 7 reviews
$4,300 per month
Families' experiences with assisted living facilities vary widely, highlighting the importance of researching options to find communities that offer attentive care, quality food, and a supportive atmosphere, as exemplified by contrasting reviews of deteriorating establishments versus those like Caraway Manor that prioritize resident well-being.
Caring Staff
Singerly Manor
4.5 from 4 reviews
Well Homed and Singerly Manor are praised for their attentive staff, cleanliness, diverse activities, and positive environments, providing peace of mind to families seeking quality assisted living options.
Considerations for seniors living in Penns Grove, NJ
Access to quality healthcare services through the Salem Medical Center and other medical facilities in the area.
Affordable cost of living compared to nearby cities and states.
Close proximity to cultural attractions such as the Old Fort Monument and Salem County Historical Society Museum.
Various senior-friendly amenities such as parks, community centers, and senior citizen organizations offering social activities and programs.
Easy access to public transportation through NJ Transit buses and trains, making it easier for seniors without a car to get around town or travel elsewhere.
A safe and welcoming community where seniors can enjoy a comfortable retirement with peace of mind.