The Abbington At Mapleton

Save
The Abbington At Mapleton The Abbington At Mapleton The Abbington At Mapleton The Abbington At Mapleton

The Abbington At Mapleton

1483 West 800 South, Mapleton, UT 84664

For more information about senior living options: (844) 490-3973

4.8 from 9 reviews
5 stars
7
4 stars
2
3 stars
0
2 stars
0
1 stars
0

Assisted Living Independent Living Memory Care

Overall Review of The Abbington At Mapleton

Pros

  • pro The staff at Spring Gardens Mapleton is consistently praised for being welcoming, friendly, and helpful.
  • pro The facility is described as clean, bright, and well-maintained.
  • pro Residents enjoy a variety of activities including church services, exercise classes, entertainment, games, and outings.
  • pro Meals are noted to be delicious and the chef is accommodating to dietary requests.
  • pro Many reviews highlight the positive atmosphere and happiness of the residents.
  • pro The facility offers great amenities such as resident transportation and access to necessities within the building.
  • pro Family members express satisfaction with the level of care provided for their loved ones, especially in terms of medication assistance and physical therapy.
  • pro Several reviewers note that the community has a close-knit feel with opportunities for social interaction among residents.
  • pro The reasonable pricing compared to other facilities is mentioned positively by some reviewers.

Cons

  • pro The apartment sizes at Spring Gardens Mapleton are just average, and some units felt tight and small for larger furniture.
  • pro There is a disappointment regarding the additional occupant fee being higher than at other facilities, which seemed unreasonable given the comparison.
  • pro One visitor felt that the saleslady was trying to rush them during the tour and was not as relaxed as they would have liked.
  • pro While the facility is clean, some reviewers noted it lacked a sense of style in its aesthetics compared to other places they visited.
  • pro One review mentioned that although there are activities, there could be more options for residents to participate in.
  • pro The location is somewhat inconvenient, as it takes about half a mile to reach any grocery store, which may limit accessibility for residents.

Review

Spring Gardens Mapleton has emerged as a favorable choice for many families seeking assisted living and memory care for their loved ones. The facility is often praised for its cleanliness, welcoming atmosphere, and the exceptional friendliness of the staff. Residents and their families consistently remark on how the staff goes above and beyond in providing care, creating an environment that feels both safe and engaging. The presence of cheerful employees who sincerely care about the residents makes a significant difference, as one review highlights how the staff is “kind, friendly,” and always willing to assist in any way possible.

The physical setting of Spring Gardens is also frequently highlighted as being modern and well-maintained. Many reviews commend the bright and welcoming interior spaces that promote a positive ambiance throughout the facility. Although some visitors noted that certain apartments can feel small—especially with larger furniture items—it was emphasized that the overall cleanliness and organization contribute positively to the residents’ experiences. Additionally, each room is freshly repainted with every new resident, signifying a personalized touch in their service.

Dining at Spring Gardens Mapleton receives high marks from both residents and family members alike. The onsite chef is described as accommodating, willing to prepare special meals outside of the standard menu offerings. Reviewers were impressed by the quality of food served, citing it as “really good” and made from scratch—an aspect that resonates particularly well with many inhabitants who appreciate home-cooked meals. This culinary attention not only meets dietary needs but also enhances social interactions during meal times.

Activities are another fundamental component of life at Spring Gardens Mapleton, promoting engagement among residents. Families appreciate the array of options available—from game nights and movie screenings to outings like road trips—that keep residents active both mentally and physically. Church services are offered for those interested in spiritual activities, while exercise sessions help maintain fitness levels among older adults. One reviewer noted a desire for more diverse activities; however, others appreciated that there is something scheduled throughout nearly every hour of the day for those who wish to participate.

Despite its many strengths, some customers expressed concerns regarding pricing structures at Spring Gardens Mapleton compared to other facilities they visited. For instance, one reviewer was surprised at how much extra fees were charged for additional occupants within apartments when compared with other options nearby which seemed superior in comparison yet less expensive overall. Such discrepancies might be discouraging for families comparing various assisted living solutions.

Convenience plays an essential role in choosing an assisted living facility as well; multiple reviewers acknowledged that while Spring Gardens Mapleton offers excellent amenities within its walls—like mini-stores for necessities—the closest grocery store remains about half a mile away. Although transportation services are available through resident shuttles offering rides offsite when needed, accessibility could be improved further by having closer shopping options readily available.

Overall, review after review paints a picture of Spring Gardens Mapleton as a thriving community where residents feel welcomed into an engaging environment supported by caring staff members dedicated to fostering comfort and happiness among seniors residing there. With its upbeat atmosphere complemented by nutritious dining experiences alongside numerous social activities designed explicitly for elderly participants' enjoyment—all these factors blend into a compelling narrative highlighting why so many have chosen this option over others despite occasional pricing critiques or concerns about space limitations within specific apartment types available on-site.

Features

Housing

  • 68 resident community capacity 68 resident community capacity
  • 1-bedroom apartments 1-bedroom apartments1-bedroom apartments are important for seniors because they provide a sense of independence, privacy, and autonomy while still offering the necessary space for comfortable living. These apartments allow seniors to maintain their own personal space and lifestyle preferences in a supportive community setting.
  • 2-bedroom apartments 2-bedroom apartments2-bedroom apartments are important for seniors because they provide extra space for guests, hobbies, and caregivers, as well as potential for additional income through roommates or rental.
  • Studio apartments Studio apartmentsStudio apartments are important for seniors because they offer a smaller, more manageable living space that is easier to navigate and maintain as physical abilities decline. Additionally, studio apartments provide seniors with independence and privacy while still being part of a community that offers support and social opportunities.

Types of Care

  • Assisted Living Assisted LivingAssisted living facilities provide crucial support and care for seniors who may need help with daily tasks such as medication management, bathing, and meal preparation. These communities offer a safe and comfortable environment where seniors can maintain their independence while receiving the assistance they need to thrive in their golden years.
  • Independent Living Independent LivingIndependent living communities are important for seniors because they offer a safe and supportive environment where older adults can live independently while still having access to amenities and services that enhance their quality of life. These communities provide social opportunities, recreational activities, and assistance with daily tasks, promoting overall well-being and allowing seniors to maintain their independence for as long as possible.
  • Memory Care Memory CareMemory care is crucial for seniors as it provides specialized support and services for individuals with dementia or Alzheimer's disease. These programs offer a safe and secure environment where residents receive personalized care, cognitive stimulation, and help with daily activities. Memory care helps seniors maintain their independence, quality of life, and dignity while also providing peace of mind for their families.

Amenities

  • Air-conditioning Air-conditioningAir conditioning is important for seniors as they are more vulnerable to heat-related illnesses and may have underlying health conditions that make it difficult for them to regulate their body temperature. It helps to keep them comfortable, safe, and healthy in hot weather.
  • Beauty salon Beauty salonBeauty salons are important for seniors because they provide a space for them to feel pampered, socialize, and maintain their personal grooming and hygiene. Regular visits to a beauty salon can help boost seniors' self-esteem and overall well-being.
  • Cable or satellite TV Cable or satellite TVCable or satellite TV is important for seniors because it provides entertainment, news, and companionship, helping to combat loneliness and boredom. It also offers a wide range of programming options tailored to different interests and preferences.
  • Computer center Computer centerA computer center is essential for seniors as it provides access to technology, communication tools, and resources that can enhance their daily lives. It allows them to stay connected with loved ones, engage in online activities, and learn new skills, ultimately promoting socialization and mental stimulation.
  • Dining room Dining roomDining rooms are important for seniors as they provide a space for socialization, connection, and nutritious meals. They offer opportunities for residents to bond over shared meals, foster a sense of community, and promote healthy eating habits. Dining rooms also ensure that seniors have access to well-balanced meals tailored to their dietary needs and preferences.
  • Fitness room Fitness roomHaving a fitness room in a senior living community is essential for seniors to stay active, maintain their physical health, and improve their overall well-being. Regular exercise can help prevent falls, reduce the risk of chronic diseases, and promote mental sharpness. It also provides social opportunities for residents to connect with others and enjoy a sense of community.
  • Fully furnished Fully furnishedFully furnished senior living communities are important for seniors because they provide convenience, comfort, and a hassle-free moving experience. Seniors can easily settle into their new living space without the stress of having to buy and move furniture. This allows them to focus on enjoying their new home and community.
  • Gaming room Gaming roomGaming rooms are important for seniors as they provide a fun and engaging environment for socializing, cognitive stimulation, and physical activity. Games can improve memory, problem-solving skills, and overall mental well-being while fostering friendships and reducing feelings of isolation.
  • Garden GardenGardens are important for seniors as they provide a peaceful and therapeutic environment for relaxation, physical activity, and socialization. Being in nature has been shown to reduce stress, improve mood, and promote overall well-being. Gardens also offer opportunities for seniors to engage in gardening activities, which can improve mobility, flexibility, and cognitive function. Additionally, gardens create a sense of community and connection with others who share a passion for plants and outdoor spaces.
  • Housekeeping services Housekeeping servicesHousekeeping services are important for seniors because they help maintain a clean and safe living environment, promote independence, and reduce the risk of accidents or illnesses. Additionally, having assistance with household chores can alleviate physical strain and allow seniors to focus on other aspects of their well-being.
  • Kitchenette KitchenetteKitchenettes are important for seniors living in senior living communities because they provide the convenience and independence of being able to prepare simple meals and snacks in the comfort of their own living space. This can help promote a sense of autonomy and well-being for seniors, allowing them to maintain some level of control over their dietary choices and daily routines.
  • Move-in coordination Move-in coordinationMove-in coordination is important for seniors because it helps ease the transition into their new living environment. It ensures that all logistics, such as packing, organizing movers, and setting up utilities are taken care of, allowing seniors to focus on settling in and adjusting to their new home. Having a smooth move-in process can alleviate stress and anxiety, making the transition smoother and more enjoyable for seniors.
  • Outdoor space Outdoor spaceOutdoor spaces are important for seniors as they provide opportunities for physical activity, social interaction, exposure to natural light and fresh air, and a sense of connection to nature. Having access to outdoor spaces can improve overall well-being and quality of life for older adults living in senior communities.
  • Private bathrooms Private bathroomsPrivate bathrooms are important for seniors in senior living communities because they provide independence, dignity, and comfort. Having a private bathroom allows seniors to maintain their personal hygiene routines without the need for assistance, promoting a sense of autonomy and privacy. Additionally, private bathrooms help prevent the spread of infections and provide a safe and clean environment for seniors to navigate safely.
  • Respite or short term stays offered Respite or short term stays offeredRespite or short term stays provide seniors with a temporary solution when their regular caregiver is unavailable, offering them the opportunity to receive additional care and support during times of need, while also giving caregivers a chance to rest and recharge.
  • Restaurant-style dining Restaurant-style diningRestaurant-style dining is important for seniors because it allows them to enjoy delicious, nutritious meals in a social and upscale setting. This enhances their dining experience, promotes healthy eating habits, and fosters socialization with fellow residents, ultimately contributing to their overall well-being and quality of life.
  • Small library Small librarySmall libraries are important for seniors as they provide access to a variety of reading materials, including books, newspapers, and magazines. This can help stimulate their minds, keep them engaged, and provide a sense of community through book clubs and other social activities. Additionally, reading has been shown to improve cognitive function and overall mental well-being in older adults.
  • Telephone TelephoneTelephones are important for seniors as they provide a lifeline for communication with loved ones, emergency services, and healthcare providers. They offer a sense of security and independence, enabling seniors to stay connected and access assistance when needed.
  • Wellness center Wellness centerWellness centers are important for seniors because they offer a variety of programs and services that promote physical, mental, and emotional well-being. These centers provide opportunities for exercise, socialization, education, and relaxation, helping seniors maintain their overall health and quality of life.
  • Wi-Fi/high-speed internet available Wi-Fi/high-speed internet availableWi-Fi/high-speed internet is important for seniors to stay connected with loved ones, access online resources, and participate in virtual activities to combat feelings of loneliness and isolation. It also allows them to easily manage healthcare needs, access entertainment, and engage in lifelong learning opportunities.

Transportation

  • Community operated transportation Community operated transportationCommunity operated transportation is crucial for seniors as it provides them with the means to access essential services, social activities, and medical appointments. It allows seniors to maintain their independence and quality of life by ensuring they can participate in activities outside of their homes. Additionally, community-operated transportation services offer a safe and reliable way for seniors to travel without having to rely on family or friends for assistance.
  • Transportation arrangement Transportation arrangementTransportation arrangements are crucial for seniors as they may face challenges with driving, mobility, or access to public transportation. Having reliable transportation services ensures that seniors can easily attend appointments, social activities, and maintain their independence and quality of life.
  • Transportation arrangement (non-medical) Transportation arrangement (non-medical)Transportation arrangements are essential for seniors as they provide access to essential services, activities, and social interactions outside the home. This service helps maintain independence, mobility, and overall well-being for seniors who may have limited transportation options.
  • Transportation to doctors appointments Transportation to doctors appointmentsTransportation to doctors appointments is crucial for seniors as it ensures they have access to necessary medical care and support, promoting their health and well-being. It allows them to receive timely treatment, monitor existing conditions, and address any new health concerns efficiently. Additionally, transportation services can help seniors maintain their independence and quality of life by enabling them to stay connected with their healthcare providers.

Care Services

  • 12-16 hour nursing 12-16 hour nursing12-16 hour nursing care is crucial for seniors in order to ensure around-the-clock monitoring, timely medication administration, and prompt response to any health concerns or emergencies. This level of care helps to promote the overall well-being and safety of seniors living in senior living communities.
  • 24-hour call system 24-hour call system24-hour call systems are important for seniors because they provide peace of mind and immediate assistance in case of emergencies. This technology ensures that help is always available, promoting safety and security for elderly individuals living alone or in assisted living facilities.
  • 24-hour supervision 24-hour supervision24-hour supervision is important for seniors to ensure their safety, well-being, and access to immediate assistance in case of emergencies or health issues. This constant support provides peace of mind for both seniors and their loved ones, allowing them to age in place with dignity and security.
  • Activities of daily living assistance Activities of daily living assistanceActivities of daily living assistance are important for seniors because they provide essential support with tasks such as eating, bathing, dressing, and mobility. This assistance helps seniors maintain their independence, dignity, and overall quality of life as they age.
  • Assistance with bathing Assistance with bathingAssistance with bathing is crucial for seniors as it helps maintain personal hygiene, prevents infections, and ensures their overall well-being and comfort. It also provides a sense of dignity and independence for seniors who may struggle with this task on their own.
  • Assistance with dressing Assistance with dressingAssistance with dressing is important for seniors because it helps maintain their independence, promotes personal hygiene, prevents accidents and injuries, and improves overall quality of life. This service ensures that seniors can continue to dress comfortably and confidently, despite any physical limitations they may have.
  • Assistance with transfers Assistance with transfersAssistance with transfers is crucial for seniors as it helps prevent falls and injuries, maintains their independence, and ensures they can safely navigate their living environment. It also provides peace of mind for both seniors and their loved ones.
  • Diabetes diet Diabetes dietA diabetes diet is crucial for seniors as it helps manage blood sugar levels, reduce risks of complications, and improve overall health and well-being. By following a balanced and nutritious diet tailored to their specific needs, seniors can better control their diabetes and enhance their quality of life.
  • Meal preparation and service Meal preparation and serviceMeal preparation and service are crucial for seniors as they may have limited mobility or energy to cook nutritious meals. Having access to healthy and convenient food options can ensure they are getting the proper nutrition needed to maintain their overall health and well-being.
  • Medication management Medication managementMedication management is crucial for seniors to ensure they are taking the right medications at the correct dosages and times. This helps prevent adverse drug interactions, reduces the risk of medication errors, and promotes overall health and well-being. Proactive management also allows for adjustments as needed based on changing health conditions or new prescriptions.
  • Mental wellness program Mental wellness programMental wellness programs are essential for seniors as they promote cognitive stimulation, emotional support, and social engagement. These programs help prevent isolation, depression, and cognitive decline, ultimately enhancing the overall quality of life for older adults.
  • Mild cognitive impairment Mild cognitive impairment"Mild cognitive impairment" is important for seniors because it is an early stage of cognitive decline that can potentially progress to more severe conditions such as dementia. Recognizing and addressing mild cognitive impairment can help seniors receive appropriate care and support to maintain their quality of life and independence for as long as possible.
  • Special dietary restrictions Special dietary restrictionsSpecial dietary restrictions are important for seniors because age-related changes in metabolism and health conditions can make it difficult for their bodies to process certain foods. By following a diet tailored to their specific needs, seniors can maintain their overall health and well-being, manage chronic conditions, and reduce the risk of complications such as malnutrition or food interactions with medications.
  • Specialized memory care programming Specialized memory care programmingSpecialized memory care programming is crucial for seniors with cognitive impairments such as dementia or Alzheimer's disease. These programs provide a safe and supportive environment tailored to the unique needs of individuals with memory loss, helping them maintain their independence, dignity, and quality of life.

Dining

  • Diabetes diet Diabetes dietA diabetes diet is crucial for seniors as it helps manage blood sugar levels, reduce risks of complications, and improve overall health and well-being. By following a balanced and nutritious diet tailored to their specific needs, seniors can better control their diabetes and enhance their quality of life.
  • Special dietary restrictions Special dietary restrictionsSpecial dietary restrictions are important for seniors because age-related changes in metabolism and health conditions can make it difficult for their bodies to process certain foods. By following a diet tailored to their specific needs, seniors can maintain their overall health and well-being, manage chronic conditions, and reduce the risk of complications such as malnutrition or food interactions with medications.

Activities

  • Community-sponsored activities Community-sponsored activitiesCommunity-sponsored activities are important for seniors as they provide opportunities for social interaction, mental stimulation, and physical activity. These activities can help improve overall well-being, combat loneliness and isolation, and promote a sense of belonging and purpose among older adults.
  • Concierge services Concierge servicesConcierge services are essential for seniors as they provide assistance with daily tasks and errands, enhance their quality of life by offering convenience and personalized care, and promote a sense of safety and security.
  • Fitness programs Fitness programsFitness programs are crucial for seniors as they help improve strength, flexibility, balance, and overall well-being. Staying active can reduce the risk of chronic diseases, improve mental health, and enhance quality of life in older adults.
  • Planned day trips Planned day tripsPlanned day trips are important for seniors because they offer opportunities for socialization, mental stimulation, and physical activity. They provide a change of scenery and help seniors stay engaged and connected to their community, promoting overall well-being and quality of life.
  • Resident-run activities Resident-run activitiesResident-run activities are important for seniors as they encourage social interaction, creativity, and a sense of autonomy. These activities empower seniors to stay engaged and active in their community while fostering meaningful connections with their peers.
  • Scheduled daily activities Scheduled daily activitiesScheduled daily activities are important for seniors because they provide structure, socialization, mental stimulation, and physical activity. Engaging in regular activities can improve overall well-being and quality of life for seniors living in a community setting.

Description

The Abbington At Mapleton in Mapleton, UT is a vibrant assisted living community that offers comfortable and convenient living options for seniors. Our community features spacious 2-bedroom apartments and cozy studio apartments to suit different preferences and needs.

At The Abbington, we provide various types of care to cater to the individual needs of our residents. Our Independent Living program allows seniors to maintain their independence while receiving support with daily activities as needed. We also offer Memory Care services for those with Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia.

Our community is equipped with numerous amenities designed to enhance the quality of life for our residents. These amenities include a beauty salon, cable or satellite TV, community operated transportation, a computer center, dining room, fitness room, gaming room, garden area, housekeeping services, fully furnished accommodations, kitchenette in each apartment, move-in coordination assistance, outdoor space for relaxation and socializing, private bathrooms in each apartment, respite or short term stays offered for temporary care needs, restaurant-style dining experience serving delicious meals tailored to special dietary restrictions if required by residents' health conditions.

Residents can also enjoy access to a small library filled with books and reading materials of interest. They are provided with a telephone in their apartments for easy communication with friends and family members. Transportation arrangement services are available both for non-medical purposes and transportation to doctor's appointments.

To promote overall well-being among our residents, we have a wellness center offering fitness programs and mental wellness programs that focus on cognitive health. Our caring staff provides assistance with activities of daily living such as bathing, dressing and transfers as required by individuals. Medication management services ensure that residents receive their medications safely and on time.

We offer a wide range of engaging activities to keep our residents active and socially connected within the community. These activities include concierge services, planned day trips to nearby attractions or events in the area, resident-run activities where they can take the lead in organizing events, and a schedule of daily activities to keep them entertained.

For added convenience, The Abbington At Mapleton is located near several amenities and services. There are cafes, parks, pharmacies, physicians' offices, restaurants, places of worship, theaters and hospitals all within close proximity to our community.

Come and experience a fulfilling and comfortable lifestyle at The Abbington At Mapleton where we strive to provide exceptional care and an enriching environment for all our residents.

Nearby Places of Interest

Pharmacies

  • Maple Mountain Pharmacy (0.1 miles)
  • Walmart Pharmacy (1.8 miles)
  • Art City Pharmacy (2.7 miles)
  • Walgreens (2.8 miles)
  • Macey's Food & Pharmacy (2.9 miles)
  • Macey's, Happy Shopping (2.9 miles)
  • SOS Drug Store (2.9 miles)

Places of Worship

  • Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (0.2 miles)
  • Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (2.3 miles)
  • Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (2.8 miles)
  • Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints the, Wards, Spring Creek, Eighteenth (3.8 miles)
  • Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (7.1 miles)
  • Provo City Center Temple (8.3 miles)

Parks

  • Ira Allen Park Mapleton Utah (0.7 miles)
  • Mapleton City Park (1.1 miles)
  • Spring Acres Arts Park (2.4 miles)
  • Spanish Fork Dog Park (2.8 miles)
  • Bartholomew Park (2.9 miles)
  • Springville Community Park (4.1 miles)
  • Bicentennial Park (6.7 miles)

Transportation

  • Enterprise Rent-A-Car (2.2 miles)
  • UTA FrontRunner Provo Station (7.9 miles)
  • Provo Municipal Airport (PVU) (9.3 miles)

Restaurants

  • McDonald's (2.2 miles)
  • Chili's Grill & Bar (2.3 miles)
  • Chick-Fil-A (2.4 miles)
  • Super Chix (2.5 miles)
  • Cubbys Spanish Fork (2.6 miles)
  • Jake's Brookside (2.7 miles)
  • Taco Bell (3.1 miles)

Physicians

  • Utah Valley Pediatrics (2.4 miles)
  • Revere Health (2.5 miles)
  • Summit Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (2.5 miles)
  • Hobble Creek Medical Clinic (2.7 miles)
  • Intermountain Healthcare (2.8 miles)
  • Aspen Dermatology & Aesthetics (2.9 miles)
  • Intermountain Medical Group (3.1 miles)

Theaters

  • Cinemark Spanish Fork And Xd (2.5 miles)
  • Cinemark 16 (7.4 miles)

Cafes

  • Starbucks (2.5 miles)

Hospitals

  • Utah Valley Hearing and Balance (2.6 miles)
  • Intermountain Health Care (3.1 miles)
  • Levi J. Berry, DPM - Canyon Foot and Ankle (3.4 miles)
  • Payson Regional Dialysis Center (8.3 miles)

Frequently Asked Questions

What floor plans and room types does The Abbington At Mapleton offer?
Where is The Abbington At Mapleton?
Does The Abbington At Mapleton provide care for residents with dementia or Alzheimer's disease?
What photos are available for The Abbington At Mapleton in Mapleton, Utah?

Nearby Communities

Related Resources

  • list of drugs linked to dementiaMedications Associated with Dementia Risk: A Comprehensive Overview

    The article examines the link between certain medications and increased dementia risk, particularly in older adults, emphasizing that long-term or high-dose use of anticholinergics, benzodiazepines, and other drug classes can exacerbate cognitive impairment. It calls for careful medication evaluation and shared decision-making to mitigate these risks while managing treatment efficacy.

  • power of attorney for elderly parentGuiding Your Journey: Understanding Power of Attorney for Elderly Parents

    The article emphasizes the significance of establishing a power of attorney for elderly parents to enable an agent to make decisions on their behalf regarding health and finances, especially during cognitive or physical decline. It outlines various types of power of attorney, the importance of consulting legal professionals, and the responsibilities and challenges faced by agents, while also discussing alternatives and common misconceptions.

  • caregiver support group22 Remarkable Caregiver Support Groups Available Online and In-Person

    Caregiver support groups are crucial for providing emotional and practical assistance to those caring for loved ones, offering resources, coping strategies, and a sense of community through various organizations and platforms. These groups help alleviate isolation and burnout while addressing the unique challenges faced by caregivers of individuals with specific conditions.