Pbh Residential Care Homes in Bedford, TX

Save
Pbh Residential Care Homes

Pbh Residential Care Homes in Bedford, TX

604 Donna Lane, Bedford, TX 76022

For more information about senior living options: (844) 490-3973

4 from 29 reviews
5 stars
20
4 stars
2
3 stars
0
2 stars
1
1 stars
6

Assisted Living Board and Care Home Respite Care

Pbh Residential Care Homes Costs & Pricing

At Pbh Residential Care Homes, the monthly cost for a private room is set at $4,195. This rate positions it slightly above the average for Tarrant County, which stands at $3,704, and also exceeds the state average for Texas at $4,096. The pricing reflects a commitment to providing high-quality care and services tailored to meet individual needs within a nurturing environment. While Pbh's costs may be on the higher end compared to local and state benchmarks, they encapsulate the value of personalized attention and comprehensive support that residents expect from such esteemed facilities.

Floor plansPbh Residential Care HomesTarrant CountyTexas
Private$4,195$3,704$4,096

Overall Review of Pbh Residential Care Homes

Pros

  • pro It is a great place to work; management looks out for the best interests of its employees.
  • pro The staff are among the sweetest people, showing love for their patients and listening to concerns.
  • pro The environment is supportive, and leadership is described as kind, transparent, and caring.
  • pro The new manager is fabulous - knowledgeable, compassionate, and caring.
  • pro The organization provides valuable resources, and the leadership keeps everyone in the loop.
  • pro The staff are devoted to residents and work as a cohesive, family?like team.
  • pro The food is very good, and the staff are caring.
  • pro The facility is clean, well?kept, and offers a positive atmosphere.
  • pro Residents receive attentive, one?on?one care from a consistent staff.
  • pro The PBH Brook Hollow community is welcoming, positive, and worthy of a tour or recommendation.
  • pro The home is beautifully decorated, serene, and provides large windows that bring the outdoors indoors.

Cons

  • pro The reviewer states that management did nothing after being told twice.
  • pro They claim things changed, but they were wrong.
  • pro They allege they were bullied by a member of management.
  • pro They report that going to the boss and HR yielded no action.
  • pro They say the company plays with people's livelihood and the compliance line produced no results.
  • pro They warn that Seabreeze is an awful business that needs to be shut down.

Review

PBH Residential Care Homes in Bedford, TX is best suited for families seeking a small, home-style setting where residents receive personal, attentive care and enjoy a warm, family-like atmosphere. The model works best for seniors who thrive on routine, meaningful interactions with familiar staff, and for relatives who want visible, day-to-day engagement from caregivers. When leadership is stable and communicative, the environment can feel like a comfortable extension of home, with cleaner facilities, tasty meals, and a sense of community that many residents and families cherish. The caveat is that experiences across PBH locations are uneven, and several reviews underline serious concerns about management practices and oversight in at least some sites.

Those considering alternatives should weigh the risk profile presented by the more troubling feedback. If safety oversight, consistent compliance, and a track record of transparent incident handling are non-negotiables, this is a facility family will want to scrutinize closely - location by location. For families needing more formal medical oversight, 24/7 skilled nursing, or a reliably uniform corporate culture with strong whistleblower protections, exploring larger operators or independent homes with documented safety metrics may be prudent. Additionally, if a loved one requires aggressive infection control, constant supervision, or highly specialized care, it is essential to confirm that the chosen PBH site can meet those needs before committing.

The strongest positives center on the human touch: a homey environment, responsive staff, and robust culinary programming. Several reviews praise the quality and consistency of meals, with menus that are creative, nutritious, and easy for staff to prepare. The personal warmth from caregivers and the sense that residents are treated like family are repeatedly highlighted, often accompanied by favorable notes about staff cohesion and leadership that genuinely supports frontline workers. Where leadership is described as knowledgeable, compassionate, and transparent, the day-to-day experience tends to align with residents' and families' expectations for respect, dignity, and attention to individual preferences. In such cases, the pros can meaningfully offset the appeal of a smaller, homelike setting.

However, the most disconcerting threads involve management conduct and safety culture. Allegations of bullying by a supervisor, misrepresentations to families, and a failure to communicate serious health concerns (such as infections or wounds) markedly weaken trust in the care environment. A few reviews describe severe, potentially life-altering injuries that were not promptly disclosed, or disputed when families sought answers through compliance channels. These incidents cannot be dismissed. They underscore the reality that the bottom-line benefit of a warm, intimate setting hinges on a rock-solid, transparent leadership and an unyielding safety-first mindset at the facility level, not just in corporate rhetoric.

Practical steps for evaluating a PBH site beyond the brochure are essential. Families should request recent inspection and complaint histories for the specific Bedford location, speak with the administrator and the chef about daily routines, and, where possible, tour with a critical eye toward cleanliness, resident engagement, and staff-to-resident ratios. Observing interactions between residents and caregivers, reviewing incident logs, and asking how concerns are escalated and resolved are nonnegotiables. It is also wise to meet residents and families who can share recent, firsthand impressions. If a location has demonstrated stability, strong communication, and a proven track record of safeguarding residents, PBH can be a strong fit; if not, it is sensible to broaden the search to alternatives with clearer safety and oversight guarantees.

In the end, PBH Residential Care Homes can deliver a compelling, life-enriching option for the right resident and family - one that values a home-like ambiance, delicious meals, and engaged caregivers. The decisive factor is location-level leadership: consistent, transparent management paired with unwavering attention to safety and resident well-being. Families should not settle for good intentions alone. A structured, firsthand evaluation focusing on safety history, staff stability, and communication protocols will determine whether PBH is the right match, or whether an alternative provider offers the steadier, more accountable care required for enduring peace of mind.

Features

Housing

  • 6 resident community capacity 6 resident community capacity

Types of Care

  • Assisted Living Assisted LivingAssisted living facilities provide crucial support and care for seniors who may need help with daily tasks such as medication management, bathing, and meal preparation. These communities offer a safe and comfortable environment where seniors can maintain their independence while receiving the assistance they need to thrive in their golden years.
  • Board and Care Home Board and Care HomeBoard and care homes provide a smaller, more intimate setting for seniors who require assistance with daily tasks but do not need the level of care offered by a nursing home. They offer personalized care, meals, and social activities in a homelike environment, ensuring that seniors receive individualized attention and support in their golden years.
  • Respite Care Respite CareRespite care provides temporary relief for caregivers, allowing them to recharge and attend to their own needs. It also gives seniors the opportunity to socialize, receive professional care, and experience a change of scenery, promoting overall well-being and reducing feelings of isolation.

Amenities

  • Activities off-site Activities off-siteEngaging in off-site activities is crucial for seniors to maintain social connections, stay active, and stimulate their minds. It promotes overall well-being and helps combat feelings of isolation and loneliness.
  • Activities on-site Activities on-siteActivities on-site are important for seniors because they provide opportunities for socialization, mental stimulation, physical activity, and overall well-being. Engaging in activities can help seniors stay active, maintain their independence, and improve their quality of life.
  • Cable or satellite TV Cable or satellite TVCable or satellite TV is important for seniors because it provides entertainment, news, and companionship, helping to combat loneliness and boredom. It also offers a wide range of programming options tailored to different interests and preferences.
  • Dining room Dining roomDining rooms are important for seniors as they provide a space for socialization, connection, and nutritious meals. They offer opportunities for residents to bond over shared meals, foster a sense of community, and promote healthy eating habits. Dining rooms also ensure that seniors have access to well-balanced meals tailored to their dietary needs and preferences.
  • Fully furnished Fully furnishedFully furnished senior living communities are important for seniors because they provide convenience, comfort, and a hassle-free moving experience. Seniors can easily settle into their new living space without the stress of having to buy and move furniture. This allows them to focus on enjoying their new home and community.
  • Garden GardenGardens are important for seniors as they provide a peaceful and therapeutic environment for relaxation, physical activity, and socialization. Being in nature has been shown to reduce stress, improve mood, and promote overall well-being. Gardens also offer opportunities for seniors to engage in gardening activities, which can improve mobility, flexibility, and cognitive function. Additionally, gardens create a sense of community and connection with others who share a passion for plants and outdoor spaces.
  • Housekeeping services Housekeeping servicesHousekeeping services are important for seniors because they help maintain a clean and safe living environment, promote independence, and reduce the risk of accidents or illnesses. Additionally, having assistance with household chores can alleviate physical strain and allow seniors to focus on other aspects of their well-being.
  • Indoor common areas Indoor common areasIndoor common areas are crucial for seniors as they provide a space for socialization, recreation, and community engagement, promoting overall well-being and reducing feelings of isolation and loneliness.
  • Move-in coordination Move-in coordinationMove-in coordination is important for seniors because it helps ease the transition into their new living environment. It ensures that all logistics, such as packing, organizing movers, and setting up utilities are taken care of, allowing seniors to focus on settling in and adjusting to their new home. Having a smooth move-in process can alleviate stress and anxiety, making the transition smoother and more enjoyable for seniors.
  • Outdoor common areas Outdoor common areasOutdoor common areas are important for seniors as they provide a space for socialization, physical activity, and relaxation. Being outside in nature can improve mood and overall well-being, while also encouraging movement and engagement with others. These spaces can help combat feelings of isolation and promote a sense of community among residents.
  • Outdoor space Outdoor spaceOutdoor spaces are important for seniors as they provide opportunities for physical activity, social interaction, exposure to natural light and fresh air, and a sense of connection to nature. Having access to outdoor spaces can improve overall well-being and quality of life for older adults living in senior communities.
  • Private PrivatePrivacy is important for seniors as it allows them to maintain their independence, dignity, and sense of control over their own lives. It also gives them the space and freedom to relax, reflect, and engage in activities that bring them joy and fulfillment. Creating private spaces within senior living facilities is crucial for promoting overall well-being and quality of life.
  • Telephone TelephoneTelephones are important for seniors as they provide a lifeline for communication with loved ones, emergency services, and healthcare providers. They offer a sense of security and independence, enabling seniors to stay connected and access assistance when needed.
  • Wheelchair accessible showers Wheelchair accessible showersWheelchair accessible showers are crucial for seniors as they provide a safe and independent bathing option for those with mobility challenges. These showers help prevent falls and allow seniors to maintain their dignity and autonomy while ensuring they can bathe comfortably.
  • Wi-Fi/high-speed internet available Wi-Fi/high-speed internet availableWi-Fi/high-speed internet is important for seniors to stay connected with loved ones, access online resources, and participate in virtual activities to combat feelings of loneliness and isolation. It also allows them to easily manage healthcare needs, access entertainment, and engage in lifelong learning opportunities.

Transportation

  • Dallas-Fort Worth International (8 miles away) Dallas-Fort Worth International (8 miles away)
  • Dallas Love (18 miles away) Dallas Love (18 miles away)

Care Services

  • 24-hour supervision 24-hour supervision24-hour supervision is important for seniors to ensure their safety, well-being, and access to immediate assistance in case of emergencies or health issues. This constant support provides peace of mind for both seniors and their loved ones, allowing them to age in place with dignity and security.
  • Activities of daily living assistance Activities of daily living assistanceActivities of daily living assistance are important for seniors because they provide essential support with tasks such as eating, bathing, dressing, and mobility. This assistance helps seniors maintain their independence, dignity, and overall quality of life as they age.
  • Ambulatory care Ambulatory care"Ambulatory care services provide essential medical support and treatment to seniors without requiring hospitalization, allowing them to maintain their independence and quality of life while managing chronic conditions or receiving routine medical care."
  • Assistance with bathing Assistance with bathingAssistance with bathing is crucial for seniors as it helps maintain personal hygiene, prevents infections, and ensures their overall well-being and comfort. It also provides a sense of dignity and independence for seniors who may struggle with this task on their own.
  • Assistance with dressing Assistance with dressingAssistance with dressing is important for seniors because it helps maintain their independence, promotes personal hygiene, prevents accidents and injuries, and improves overall quality of life. This service ensures that seniors can continue to dress comfortably and confidently, despite any physical limitations they may have.
  • Assistance with transfers Assistance with transfersAssistance with transfers is crucial for seniors as it helps prevent falls and injuries, maintains their independence, and ensures they can safely navigate their living environment. It also provides peace of mind for both seniors and their loved ones.
  • Coordination with health care providers Coordination with health care providersCoordination with health care providers is crucial for seniors to ensure proper medical care, medication management, and overall well-being. This collaboration helps prevent overlapping treatments, track progress more effectively, and provide comprehensive support tailored to individual needs.
  • Diabetes diet Diabetes dietA diabetes diet is crucial for seniors as it helps manage blood sugar levels, reduce risks of complications, and improve overall health and well-being. By following a balanced and nutritious diet tailored to their specific needs, seniors can better control their diabetes and enhance their quality of life.
  • Diabetic care Diabetic careDiabetic care is crucial for seniors as they are more susceptible to developing diabetes due to aging and other health conditions. Proper management of diabetes can help prevent complications such as heart disease, vision loss, and nerve damage, improving the overall quality of life for seniors in senior living communities.
  • High acuity care High acuity careHigh acuity care is important for seniors because it provides specialized medical attention and support for individuals with complex medical needs. This level of care ensures that seniors receive the appropriate treatment and assistance to maintain their health and quality of life as they age.
  • Incontinence care Incontinence careIncontinence care is essential for seniors to maintain their dignity, hygiene, and overall quality of life. By addressing incontinence issues promptly and effectively, seniors can enjoy a sense of independence and comfort in their daily activities.
  • Meal preparation and service Meal preparation and serviceMeal preparation and service are crucial for seniors as they may have limited mobility or energy to cook nutritious meals. Having access to healthy and convenient food options can ensure they are getting the proper nutrition needed to maintain their overall health and well-being.
  • Medication management Medication managementMedication management is crucial for seniors to ensure they are taking the right medications at the correct dosages and times. This helps prevent adverse drug interactions, reduces the risk of medication errors, and promotes overall health and well-being. Proactive management also allows for adjustments as needed based on changing health conditions or new prescriptions.
  • Special dietary restrictions Special dietary restrictionsSpecial dietary restrictions are important for seniors because age-related changes in metabolism and health conditions can make it difficult for their bodies to process certain foods. By following a diet tailored to their specific needs, seniors can maintain their overall health and well-being, manage chronic conditions, and reduce the risk of complications such as malnutrition or food interactions with medications.
  • Transportation arrangement (medical) Transportation arrangement (medical)Transportation arrangements for medical purposes are essential for seniors as they may have difficulty driving themselves to appointments or accessing public transportation. Having reliable and safe transportation options ensures that seniors can receive timely medical care and maintain their health and well-being.
  • Transportation to doctors appointments Transportation to doctors appointmentsTransportation to doctors' appointments is crucial for seniors as it ensures they have access to necessary medical care and support for their health needs. Without reliable transportation, seniors may struggle to attend important appointments, leading to potential delays in treatment and health complications. Providing transportation services helps seniors maintain their overall well-being and quality of life.

Dining

  • Diabetes diet Diabetes dietA diabetes diet is crucial for seniors as it helps manage blood sugar levels, reduce risks of complications, and improve overall health and well-being. By following a balanced and nutritious diet tailored to their specific needs, seniors can better control their diabetes and enhance their quality of life.
  • Meals provided Meals provided"Meals provided" are crucial for seniors in assisted living communities as it ensures they have access to nutritious, balanced meals without the stress of meal planning and preparation. This can help promote overall health and well-being for seniors who may have limited mobility or cognitive abilities.
  • Special dietary restrictions Special dietary restrictionsSpecial dietary restrictions are important for seniors because age-related changes in metabolism and health conditions can make it difficult for their bodies to process certain foods. By following a diet tailored to their specific needs, seniors can maintain their overall health and well-being, manage chronic conditions, and reduce the risk of complications such as malnutrition or food interactions with medications.
  • Vegetarian VegetarianA vegetarian diet is important for seniors because it can help lower the risk of chronic diseases, maintain a healthy weight, and provide essential nutrients needed for aging bodies. Additionally, plant-based diets are often easier on digestive systems and can contribute to overall well-being in older adults.

Activities

  • Activities off-site Activities off-siteEngaging in off-site activities is crucial for seniors to maintain social connections, stay active, and stimulate their minds. It promotes overall well-being and helps combat feelings of isolation and loneliness.
  • Activities on-site Activities on-siteActivities on-site are important for seniors because they provide opportunities for socialization, mental stimulation, physical activity, and overall well-being. Engaging in activities can help seniors stay active, maintain their independence, and improve their quality of life.
  • Community-sponsored activities Community-sponsored activitiesCommunity-sponsored activities are important for seniors as they provide opportunities for social interaction, mental stimulation, and physical activity. These activities can help improve overall well-being, combat loneliness and isolation, and promote a sense of belonging and purpose among older adults.
  • Scheduled daily activities Scheduled daily activitiesScheduled daily activities are important for seniors because they provide structure, socialization, mental stimulation, and physical activity. Engaging in regular activities can improve overall well-being and quality of life for seniors living in a community setting.

Description

PBH Residential Care Homes in Bedford, TX is a premier assisted living community that offers personalized care and support to seniors in a comfortable and home-like environment. Our highly trained staff provides assistance with activities of daily living, such as bathing, dressing, and transfers, ensuring the safety and well-being of our residents.

At PBH Residential Care Homes, we understand the importance of maintaining an active and engaging lifestyle. That's why we offer a variety of on-site activities to promote socialization and stimulation. Residents can enjoy participating in community-sponsored activities and scheduled daily activities tailored to their interests and abilities.

Our beautifully furnished indoor common areas provide ample space for relaxation and interaction with fellow residents. Our outdoor common areas and garden offer a serene setting for enjoying fresh air and nature. Wheelchair accessible showers ensure easy mobility for residents with physical limitations.

To make our residents feel at home, we provide fully furnished private rooms equipped with cable or satellite TV and telephone services. High-speed Wi-Fi internet is available throughout our community for the convenience of our tech-savvy residents.

The well-being of our residents is our top priority, which is why we offer housekeeping services to maintain cleanliness and hygiene in their living spaces. We also assist with medication management to ensure proper dosage administration. Transportation arrangement for medical appointments is provided, allowing residents to easily access healthcare providers.

In terms of dining options, PBH Residential Care Homes offers nutritious meals prepared by our skilled culinary team. We accommodate special dietary restrictions and offer vegetarian options to cater to individual needs.

Located in the vibrant town of Bedford, TX, our community benefits from its proximity to various amenities. With cafes, parks, pharmacies, restaurants, places of worship, and hospitals nearby, there are plenty of opportunities for leisure activities and convenient access to healthcare services.

PBH Residential Care Homes provides exceptional care in a warm and welcoming environment where seniors can thrive. Contact us today to schedule a tour or learn more about our personalized care services.

Videos

Nearby Places of Interest

This part of Bedford, Texas offers a convenient and diverse range of amenities that cater to senior living needs. With multiple restaurants nearby such as Turning Point Beer, Sonic Drive-In, and In-N-Out Burger, seniors can enjoy a variety of dining options. There are also several reputable physicians and pharmacies in close proximity, including Kaner Medical Group and Walgreens, providing easy access to healthcare services. Nearby hospitals like Texas Health Harris Methodist Hurst-Euless-Bedford ensure quality medical care is readily available. Additionally, parks like Bedford Bark Park offer opportunities for outdoor recreation, while cafes like Roots Coffeehouse provide cozy spots to relax and socialize. With places of worship such as New Life Family Church and Gateway Church nearby, seniors can maintain their spiritual connections. Transportation options like car rental services and airport terminals make it convenient for seniors to travel when needed. Overall, this area offers a well-rounded community with amenities that cater to the needs and preferences of older adults considering senior living in Bedford, Texas.

Restaurants

  • Turning Point Beer (0.5 miles)
  • Sonic Drive-In (0.6 miles)
  • In-N-Out Burger (1.9 miles)
  • Rosa's Cafe (2.5 miles)
  • Sushi Axiom (2.9 miles)
  • Olive Garden (3.1 miles)
  • NAPA Thai Asian Cuisine (3.5 miles)

Physicians

  • Kaner Medical Group (0.6 miles)
  • Texas Eye and Laser Center (1.5 miles)
  • Texas Orthopedic Specialists (2.6 miles)
  • Cook Children's Pediatrics (2.8 miles)
  • Max Health Family Medicine (4.7 miles)
  • Fem Centre (4.7 miles)
  • Lighthouse Family Medicine (5.1 miles)

Pharmacies

  • Walgreens (1.4 miles)
  • Walgreens (1.9 miles)
  • CVS Pharmacy (1.9 miles)
  • CVS Pharmacy (1.9 miles)
  • CVS Pharmacy (2.8 miles)
  • Walgreens (3 miles)
  • CVS Pharmacy (3.2 miles)

Hospitals

  • Texas Health Harris Methodist Hurst-Euless-Bedford (1.8 miles)
  • SwiftCare (4.4 miles)
  • Baylor Scott & White Hospital Medicine - Grapevine (7.9 miles)

Parks

  • Bedford Bark Park (2 miles)
  • Capp Smith Park (6.2 miles)

Cafes

  • Roots Coffeehouse (2.6 miles)
  • Starbucks (5.5 miles)
  • The Tipsy Oak (7.1 miles)
  • Rosa's Cafe (7.4 miles)
  • Starbucks (7.6 miles)

Places of Worship

  • New Life Family Church (4.7 miles)
  • Gateway Church (4.7 miles)
  • Wellspring Church (4.7 miles)
  • St Elizabeth Ann Seton Catholic Church (7.2 miles)
  • Gateway Church Grand Prairie Campus (8.1 miles)

Transportation

  • Avis Rent A Car (7.1 miles)
  • National Car Rental (7.1 miles)
  • Rental Car Center (7.1 miles)
  • Hertz Rent A Car (7.1 miles)
  • Terminal D (7.7 miles)
  • American Airlines Flagship Lounge (7.8 miles)
  • The Centurion Lounge by American Express (7.8 miles)

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to live at Pbh Residential Care Homes in Bedford, TX?
Where is Pbh Residential Care Homes?

Nearby Communities

  • Parc Place

    Parc Place

    Bedford, TX

    4.7 from 183 reviews
    $1,700 to $3,000 / month

    pro Friendly, social community with plenty of activities.

  • Right at Home

    Right at Home

    Euless, TX

    3.5 from 2 reviews
     

    pro Excellent initial caregiver and responsive agency; a strong option for first-time users.

  • Comfort Keepers

    Comfort Keepers

    Euless, TX

    4.2 from 9 reviews
     

    pro Strong personalized caregiver matching and responsive service.

  • Hurst Plaza Nursing & Rehab

    Hurst Plaza Nursing & Rehab

    Hurst, TX

    4 from 71 reviews
    $3,150 / month

    pro Friendly staff, welcoming atmosphere, and strong memory-care services with ample amenities.

  • Homewatch Caregivers

    Homewatch Caregivers

    Bedford, TX

    4.8 from 49 reviews
     

    pro Close to many amenities and nearby healthcare services.

  • Brookdale Eden Estates

    Brookdale Eden Estates

    Bedford, TX

    4.5 from 101 reviews
    $2,555 to $5,730 / month

    pro Friendly, attentive staff in a clean, active community with social activities and accessible apartments.

  • Bedford Estates Senior Living

    Bedford Estates Senior Living

    Bedford, TX

    4 from 68 reviews
    $2,950 to $4,550 / month

    pro Responsive management and friendly staff; pleasant dining atmosphere.

  • Bishop Davies Nursing Center

    Bishop Davies Nursing Center

    Hurst, TX

    3.9 from 111 reviews
     

    pro Friendly staff in parts; comfortable rooms; good dining and activities.

  • Ashwood Court

    Ashwood Court

    North Richland Hills, TX

    4.4 from 66 reviews
    $3,320 to $4,400 / month

    pro Caring staff with engaging activities in a clean, well-maintained setting.

Related Resources

  • assisted living waiver programA Detailed Exploration of Assisted Living Medicaid Waivers Across the United States

    Medicaid waivers for assisted living services provide vital support for seniors and individuals with disabilities in need of long-term care, with varying state-specific eligibility criteria and benefits. These waivers cover personal care and case management but often do not fully cover room and board, leading to waiting lists for many applicants.

  • assisted living for disabled adultsComprehensive Residential Support and Assisted Living Solutions for Individuals with Disabilities

    The article examines the complexities of assisted living for individuals with disabilities, emphasizing the need for tailored care solutions that enhance quality of life and social inclusion, while addressing financial challenges and advocating for community integration. It discusses various housing options, the importance of financial assistance through public benefits, and highlights trends towards integrated and technology-driven solutions in disability-focused housing.

  • assisted living for disabled adultsComprehensive Supportive Living Arrangements for Adults with Disabilities

    Assisted living for adults with disabilities has transformed to provide personalized care and support services aimed at improving residents' quality of life while balancing independence and assistance. However, low-income individuals often face challenges in affording these services, requiring navigation of various financial resources and advocacy for better policies and solutions.